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The registerExecutive Order 13651
E.O.13651

Prohibiting Certain Imports of Burmese Jadeite and Rubies

Signed August 6, 2013·Barack Obama·78 FR 48793

Source

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Plain-language summary

Auto-generated summaryWritten by claude-sonnet-5 from the order’s own text · prompt v4 ·

Prohibits the importation into the United States of jadeite or rubies mined or extracted from Burma, along with jewelry containing such stones, effective August 7, 2013. Bans transactions that evade or attempt to evade this prohibition, as well as conspiracies to violate it. Amends Executive Order 13310 by revoking two of its sections. Exempts transactions required by U.S. international obligations under diplomatic and consular agreements, and allows reimportation of previously exported items that were not altered while abroad. Authorizes the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary of State, to issue rules and regulations and take other actions needed to enforce the order, with authority to delegate these functions. Waives certain sanctions under the Tom Lantos Block Burmese JADE Act of 2008, while noting that transactions with persons on the Treasury's Specially Designated Nationals list remain prohibited under existing law. Defines key terms such as jadeite, rubies, and covered jewelry by reference to specific tariff classifications.

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Claimed authority

By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the laws of the United States of America, including the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) (IEEPA), the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.), the Tom Lantos Block Burmese JADE (Junta's Anti-Democratic Efforts) Act of 2008 (Public Law 110-286) (the “JADE Act”), and section 301 of title 3, United States Code, and in order to take additional steps with respect to the national emergency declared in Executive Order 13047 of May 20, 1997, as modified in scope in Executive Order 13448 of October 18, 2007, and Executive Order 13619 of July 11, 2012, and relied upon for additional steps taken in Executive Order 13310 of July 28, 2003, Executive Order 13448 of October 18, 2007, Executive Order 13464 of April 30, 2008, and Executive Order 13619 of July 11, 2012

Quoted from the order as written. Many orders cite nothing more specific than “the Constitution and the laws”; this reproduces what the order claims, not an assessment of whether it holds.

Disposition

See: EO 13047, May 20, 1997; EO 13310, July 28, 2003; EO 13448, October 18, 2007; EO 13464, April 30, 2008; EO 13619, July 11, 2012; EO 13742, October 7, 2016

Compiled after the fact by the National Archives, so recent orders often have none yet. An empty disposition means no record, not no activity.

The order, in full

Executive Order 13651 of August 6, 2013

Prohibiting Certain Imports of Burmese Jadeite
and Rubies

By the authority vested in me as President by the
Constitution and the laws of the United States of
America, including the International Emergency Economic
Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) (IEEPA), the
National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.), the
Tom Lantos Block Burmese JADE (Junta's Anti-Democratic
Efforts) Act of 2008 (Public Law 110-286) (the “JADE
Act”), and section 301 of title 3, United States Code,
and in order to take additional steps with respect to
the national emergency declared in Executive Order
13047 of May 20, 1997, as modified in scope in
Executive Order 13448 of October 18, 2007, and
Executive Order 13619 of July 11, 2012, and relied upon
for additional steps taken in Executive Order 13310 of
July 28, 2003, Executive Order 13448 of October 18,
2007, Executive Order 13464 of April 30, 2008, and
Executive Order 13619 of July 11, 2012,

I, BARACK OBAMA, President of the United States of
America, hereby order:

Section 1. (a) The importation into the United States
of any jadeite or rubies mined or extracted from Burma
and any articles of jewelry containing jadeite or
rubies mined or extracted from Burma is hereby
prohibited.

    (b) The prohibition in subsection (a) of this
section applies except to the extent provided by
statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives, or
licenses that may be issued pursuant to this order, and
notwithstanding any contract entered into or any
license or permit granted prior to the effective date
of this order.

Sec. 2. I hereby amend Executive Order 13310 of July
28, 2003, by revoking sections 3 and 8 of that order.
The revocation of those provisions of Executive Order
13310 pursuant to this section shall not affect any
violation of any rules, regulations, orders, licenses,
or other forms of administrative action under that
order during the period that those provisions of that
order were in effect.

Sec. 3. (a) Any transaction that evades or avoids, has
the purpose of evading or avoiding, causes a violation
of, or attempts to violate any of the prohibitions set
forth in this order is prohibited.

    (b) Any conspiracy formed to violate any of the
prohibitions set forth in this order is prohibited.

Sec. 4. For the purposes of this order:

    (a) the term “jadeite” means any jadeite
classifiable under heading 7103 of the Harmonized
Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTS);
    (b) the term “rubies” means any rubies
classifiable under heading 7103 of the HTS;
    (c) the term “articles of jewelry containing
jadeite or rubies” means:

(i) any article of jewelry classifiable under heading 7113 of the HTS that
contains jadeites or rubies; or

(ii) any article of jadeite or rubies classifiable under heading 7116 of
the HTS;

    (d) the term “person” means an individual or
entity;
    (e) the term “entity” means a partnership,
association, trust, joint venture, corporation, group,
subgroup, or other organization.

Sec. 5. Nothing in section 1 of this order shall
prohibit transactions to the extent such prohibition
would conflict with the international obligations of
the United States under the Vienna Convention on
Diplomatic Relations, the Vienna Convention on Consular
Relations, the United Nations Headquarters Agreement,
or other legal instruments providing equivalent
privileges and immunities.

Sec. 6. Nothing in section 1 of this order shall
prohibit the importation of any jadeite or rubies mined
or extracted from Burma or any articles of jewelry
containing jadeite or rubies mined or extracted from
Burma that were previously exported from the United
States, including those that accompanied an individual
outside the United States for personal use, if they are
reimported to the United States by the same person,
without having been advanced in value or improved in
condition by any process or other means while outside
the United States.

Sec. 7. The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation
with the Secretary of State, is hereby authorized to
take such actions, including the promulgation of rules
and regulations, and to employ all powers granted to
the President by IEEPA as may be necessary to carry out
the purposes of this order. The Secretary of the
Treasury may redelegate any of these functions to other
officers and agencies of the United States Government
consistent with applicable law. All agencies of the
United States Government are hereby directed to take
all appropriate measures within their authority to
carry out the provisions of this order.

Sec. 8. Pursuant to section 5(i) of the JADE Act, I
hereby determine and certify that it is in the national
interest of the United States to waive, and hereby
waive, the sanctions described in section 5(b) of the
JADE Act. Except as authorized or exempt, transactions
with persons included on the Department of the
Treasury's List of Specially Designated Nationals and
Blocked Persons continue to be prohibited pursuant to
IEEPA.

Sec. 9. This order is not intended to, and does not,
create any right or benefit, substantive or procedural,
enforceable at law or in equity by any party against
the United States, its departments, agencies, or
entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any
other person.

Sec. 10. This order is effective at 12:01 a.m. eastern
daylight time on August 7, 2013.

    (Presidential Sig.)

THE WHITE HOUSE,

    August 6, 2013.

Reproduced from the Federal Register plain-text record, signed August 6, 2013. Typesetting artifacts are removed; no wording is changed.